Question

Explain the function of pancreases as an endocrine gland

Answer 1

The endocrine component of the pancreas consists of islet cells (islets of Langerhans) that create and release important hormones directly into the bloodstream. Two of the main pancreatic hormones are insulin, which acts to lower blood sugar, and glucagon, which acts to raise blood sugar.

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Answer 2

The pancreas is a glandular organ in the upper abdomen, But really it serves as two glands in one:

A digestive exocrine gland and a hormone-producing endocrine gland.

Functioning as an exocrine gland, the pancreas excretes enzymes to break down the proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids in food. 

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