Explain the interpretations drawn by Mendel after his experiments on pea plant.
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Explanation:
Based on his experiments on pea plants (monohybrid cross) Mendel proposed two laws of inheritance
1. Law of Dominance
--> Characters are controlled by a pair of factors
--> Factors occur in pairs.
--> In a pair of contrasting traits, one trait dominates over the other.
2. Law of segregation
The pair of alleles which control a character segregate during gamete formation such that each gamete contains only one of the alleles of a character
Based on dihybrid cross, mendel proposed the law of independent assortment
3. Law of independent assortment
Two characters segregate independently with respect to each other.
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