Question

Explain the Parliamentary form of the government. ​

Answer 1

Answer:

What are the Main Characteristics of Parliamentary System?

Parliamentary system has been taken from the United Kingdom because U.K. constitution is

the mother constitution of parliamentarianism. It is also called ministerial or cabinet system.

Cabinet or parliamentary form of government is that in which;

 Legislature and executive are closely related and share powers with each other.

 Cabinet is formed by the parliament and parliament is the superior organ.

 There are two executives i.e. the elected president or king and the Prime Minister.

President represents state and Prime Minister represents government.

 Cabinet is responsible before the legislature.

Features of Parliamentary System

Following are the features and characteristics of parliamentary system;

Formation of Cabinet

When general election is over and prime minister is elected, then prime minister nominates

his council of ministers or cabinet. This responsibility of the prime minister is of prime

significance. The list of ministers is presented before head of state for his approval. They are

commonly taken from the party's ring leadership. Well experienced, alert and learned

members are given preference because of the sensitive nature of parliamentary System.

Team Work Spirit

In parliamentary system all ministers work in a. team spirit. They must agree on an issue in

cabinet meeting and because of different opinion, the minister concerned must resign or he is

expelled from the cabinet. All differences must be kept secret. The cabinet members are in

the one boat and they either swim together or sink together.

Supremacy of Premier

In Ministerial or parliamentary system, Prime Minister is very important and has too many

powers. In legislature, he is leader of the house while in executive he is leader of the council

of ministers. Prime Minister is to appoint, remove, allot portfolios and supervises the

activities of his ministers. He acts as a bridge between cabinet and president. On his

resignation, the council of ministers must resign. Prime Minister is like a shining moon in the

Answer 2

Answer:

Cabinet or parliamentary form of government is that in which,

Lagislature and executive are closely related and share power with each other.. There are two executive i.e the elected president or king and the Prime Minister represents states and represents government..