Question

explain the principle of diet with respect to obesity​

Answer 1

Answer:

During fasting adipose tissue lipolysis rate increases and liberated unesterified fatty acids are oxidized in muscle and liver. The liver produces ketones which are oxidized in muscle and brain. The energy need of the brain is not sufficiently covered by ketone oxidation, therefore additional glucose must be provided. The liver produces glucose by gluconeogenesis using amino acids from muscle protein. Because of limited protein sources, protein must be given during energy restricted diet. Besides protein also vitamins, minerals, trace elements, fiber, and linoleic acid must be substituted during fasting and during treatment with very low calorie diets

Explanation:

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