Explain the process by which metals is obtained from its molten chloride.
Answers
Answered by
74
The highly reactive metals like K,Na,Ca, and Mg are extracted by the electrolysis of their molten chloride.
for example:
Extraction of sodium metal:
Sodium metal is extracted by the electrolytic reduction of molten chloride.
when electric current is passed through molten sodium chloride , it decomposes to form sodium and chlorine gas.
2NaCl(l)-----------------> 2Na +Cl2 (gas)
electrolysis
for example:
Extraction of sodium metal:
Sodium metal is extracted by the electrolytic reduction of molten chloride.
when electric current is passed through molten sodium chloride , it decomposes to form sodium and chlorine gas.
2NaCl(l)-----------------> 2Na +Cl2 (gas)
electrolysis
Answered by
32
It can be done through electrolytic reduction.
for example
sodium is extracted from molten chloride.
at cathode: Na+ + e-→Na
at anode: Cl→ Cl- + e-
for example
sodium is extracted from molten chloride.
at cathode: Na+ + e-→Na
at anode: Cl→ Cl- + e-
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