Explain the process of formation of protein compounds
Answers
A codon is a three-base sequence of mRNA, so-called because they directly encode amino acids. Like DNA replication, there are three stages to transcription: initiation, elongation, and termination.Proteins are synthesized stepwise by the polymerization of amino acids in a unidirectional manner, beginning at the N-terminus and ending at the C-terminus. The amino acids are linked by the formation of peptide bonds, and the resulting polypeptide chain contains one of 20 different amino acids at each position.Protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins. It occurs in two stages: transcription and translation. Transcription is the transfer of genetic instructions in DNA to mRNA in the nucleus. It includes three steps: initiation, elongation, and termination.
Explanation:
Proteins are synthesized stepwise by the polymerization of amino acids in a unidirectional manner, beginning at the N-terminus and ending at the C-terminus. The amino acids are linked by the formation of peptide bonds, and the resulting polypeptide chain contains one of 20 different amino acids at each position.