Question

explain the process of mitosis and well labelled diagram?

Answer 1

it is the process of conversion of one chromosome into 2 ok

Answer 2

$\bold{\tt\purple{ANSWER: }}$

Mitosis is an equational division in which a parent cell divides into two indectical daughter cells, each of them has same number and kind of chromosome as are present in parent cell.

Mitosis occurs in two steps :-

1. KARYOKINESIS :- It is the division of nucleus.

It is divided into four steps :-

• i) Prophase - It is the longest phase. In this chromatin fibres condense to form chromosomes. Centrioles reach the poles and form spindle fibres. Nucleolus and nuclear membrane disappears.

• ii) Metaphase - Chromosomes are attached to spindle fibres that arises from each pole and lie at equator forming metaphasic plate.

• iii) Anaphase - It is the shortest phase. In this phase centromere of each chromosome divides to form two daughter chromosomes.

• iv) Telophase - Nucleus and all other cell organelle lease reappear forming to daughter nuclei.

CYTOKINESIS :- it is referred to as the division of cytoplasm . In animals it occurs as cell furrow formation and plant it occurs by cell plate formation.

$\bold{\tt\pink{THANKS}}$