explain the progress of dancing art in india
Answers
Answer:
Classical dance of India has developed a type of dance-drama that is a form of a total theater. ... The criteria for being considered as classical is the style's adherence to the guidelines laid down in Natyashastra, which explains the Indian art of acting.
Answer:
Dance in India exists since ancient time. Various dance forms exists in India. A few of the classical dances are discussed below:
(1) Bharatnatyam:
‘Natyashastra’ by Bharatmuni and ‘Abhinav Darpan’ by Nadikeshwar are . two books which are considered to be the original source of Bharatnatyam.
(2) Kuchipudi:
This dance form dance originated in 15th century. It is quite famous in Andhra Pradesh.
This dance is majorly based on describing women’s beauty.
Guru Prahlad Sharma, Raja Reddy, Shobha Naidu, etc. are some of the well- known dancers who have preserved this ancient dance.
(3) Kathakali:
Kathakali is believed to be originated in Kerala and is very famous dance there. In Malayalam language, the word ‘katha’ means story and ‘Kali’ means play.
Poet Shri Vallathod (founder, Kalamandal Kathakali) of Kerala, Kalamandalam, Krishnprasad and Shivaraman, etc. have earned great national and international fame in Kathakali dance.
Males perform this dance. They wear beautiful plaited attires and artistic crowns. They show various facial expressions and the audience understands the characters that the dancers are playing. In this dance, the stage is lit only with an earthen lamp. So, the dancers come near the lamp and show various expressions. So that people can see their movements and recognize the characters they are playing.
(4) Kathak:
Kathak originated in northern India.
It is developed by ‘Shrungar Bhakti’ done by the Vaishnav community of north India.
This style of dance has been kept alive by Pandit Shrit Biiju Maharaj, Sitara Devi, Kumudini Lakhia, etc.
(5) Manipuri dance:
Manipuri dance originated from Manipur in east India.
This dance style is mainly based on Ras Leela and Bal Leela of Shri Krishna.
Manipuri dance is divided into two types, i.e., Lasya and Tandav.
Guru Amobisingh, Atombosingh, Guru Bipin Sinha, Nayna Zaveri, Nirmal Mehta, etc. have gained worldwide fame in Manipuri dance.
People of various states perform these dances on various occasions. They have taken these dances from to international levels.
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