Political Science, asked by Karankk7529, 1 year ago

Explain the salient features of indianconstitution

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Answered by hibakhan30
4
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The indian constitution has 8 basic principles .

☆ . popular sovereignty .

☆ . Fundamental Rights .

☆. Directive Principles.

☆ . Cabinet Government .

☆ . Secularism .

☆ . Socialism .

☆ . Ferderalism .

☆ . Judical Independence.






1. POPULAR SOVEREIGNTY : India is externally free from the control of any foregin power and internally , it has a free government which is directly elected by the people and makes laws that govern the people.


2. FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS: These are the basic human rights of all citizens . These rights apply irrespective of race , of birth, religion, caste, creed or sex . These are enforceable by the courty subject to specific restrictions.

3. DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES: These are guidelines for framing of laws by the government these provisions are not enforceable by the courts.

4. CABINET GOVERNMENT : A council of ministers with the prime minister at the head to aid and advise the president who shall , in the exercise of his functions , act in accordance with such advice.

5. SECULARISM : Secularism is the basic structure of the indian constitution .The government respects all religions . It does not uplift or degrade any particular religion.

6. SOCIALISM : The word 'socialist' was added to the preamble by the 42nd amandment . It implies social and economic equality .

7. FERDERALISM: It is a system based upon democractic rules and institutions in which the power to govern is shared between national and state governments .

8. JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE:
The indian judiciary is independent of the executive and legislative branches of government according to the constitution.








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