Explain the sectoral division of the economy on the basis of nature of
economic activities.
Answers
Answer:
The economic sector on the basis of nature of activities in three sectors, namely, Primary, Secondaiy and Tertiary sector. The manufacturing sector where the goods are produced can be classified as secondary sector (Products that are manufactured and are atleast - partly artificial / man made material).
1. Primary sector : When we produce goods by exploiting natural resources, it is an activity of the primary sector, such as agriculture, dairy farming, fishing, forestry.
2.Secondary sector : In this, natural products are changed into other forms through manufacturing that we associate with industrial activity. The product is not produced by nature but has to be made and therefore, some process of manufacturing is essential. For example, using cotton fibre from the plant we spin, yarn and weave cloth.
3.Tertiary sector : It helps in the development of the primary and secondary sectors. They provide aid or a support for the production process. Transport, storage, communication, banking, trade are some examples of tertiary activities.
Classification of economic sectors on the basis of nature of activities are as follows:
(i) Primary sector:
When we produce goods by exploiting natural resources, it is an activity of the primary sector, such as agriculture, dairy farming, fishing, forestry.
(ii) Secondary sector:
In this, natural products are changed into other forms through manufacturing that we associate with industrial activity. The product is not produced by nature but has to be made and therefore, some process of manufacturing is essential. For example, using cotton fibre from the plant we spin, yarn and weave cloth.
(iii) Tertiary sector:
It helps in the development of the primary and secondary sectors. They provide aid or a support for the production process. Transport, storage, communication, banking, trade are some examples of tertiary activities