Question

explain the structure of atom briefly

Answer 1

Atoms consist of three basic particles: protons, electrons, and neutrons. The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). ... Structure of an atom: Elements, such as helium, depicted here, are made up of atoms.

Answer 2

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here is your answer............

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                                    STRUCTURE OF ATOM

* THE SMALLEST PARTICLE WHICH WE CANNOT ABLE TO SEE WITH OUR NAKED EYES IS CALLED ATOM

* THE ATOM CONSISTS OF MAINLY 3 PARTICLES.THEY ARE

1) ELECTRON

2) PROTON

3) NEUTRON

* THESE THREE PARTICLES ARE ALSO KNOWN AS FUNDAMENTAL PARTICLES .

LET ME EXPLAIN ABOUT THE EACH OF THE SE FUNDAMENTAL PARTICLES

ELECTRON :

=> IT WAS DISCOVERED BY J.J.THOMPSON IN CATHODE RAYS EXPERIMENT.

=>THE  CHARGE OF ELECTRON IS 1.602×10^-19 COULOMBS.

=>THE MASS OF THE ELECTRON IS 9.11×10^-31 KG

=>THE SPECIFIC CHARGE OF ELECTRON IS 95000 COULOMBS/ 1 FARADAY.

PROTON :

=>IT WAS DISCOVERED BY  EDWARD GOLDSTEIN

=> THE CHARGE OF PROTON IS 1.6002 X 10^-19 COULOMBS.

=>THE SPECIFIC CHARGE IS 95000 COULOMBS.

NEUTRON :

=>IT WAS DISCOVERED BY JAMES CHADWICK.

=>THE MASS OF THE NEUTRON IS 1.627X 10^-27 KG

=>THE SPECIFIC CHARGE OF THE NEUTRON IS '0'.

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THESE ARE ALL THE POINTS INCLUDED IN THE STRUCTURE OF THE ATOM.

HOPE U WILL UNDERSTAND MY ANSWER...............

THANKS FOR ASKING THE QUESTION............