Explain the surgical methods for contraception in human male and female
Answers
☆ ☆ SURGICAL METHODS ☆☆
¤¤ Surgical methods are also called Sterilisation, are generally advised for the male or female partner as a terminal methods to prevent any more pregnancies.
¤¤ Surgical methods blocks the gametes transport and prevent conception.
¤¤ Sterilisation methods in the males is called vasectomy while in the female is called tubectomy.
¤¤ In Vasectomy, a small part of the bad deferens is removed or tied up through a small incision through the scrotum.
¤¤ In Tubectomy, a small part of the fallopian tube is removed or tied up through a small incisions in the abdomen or through vagina .
¤¤ These techniques are highly effective their reversibility is very poor.
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Answer:
Surgical methods of birth control are –
a) Castration – Removal of testes from the body of a male
b) Ovariectomy – Removal of ovaries from the body of a female
c) Vasectomy – small pieces of both the vas deferens are cut and removed.
d) Tubectomy – Small pieces of both the fallopian tubes are removed.
e) Laparoscopy – Fallopian tubes are blocked with the help of an instrument called laparoscope