explain the terms in Rydberg equation
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Hello.. ☺
1/λ = RZ2(1/n12 - 1/n22)
• λ =wavelength of the photon (wavenumber = 1/wavelength)
• R = Rydberg's constant (1.097x 107 m-1)
• Z = atomic number of the atom
thank you ☺
1/λ = RZ2(1/n12 - 1/n22)
• λ =wavelength of the photon (wavenumber = 1/wavelength)
• R = Rydberg's constant (1.097x 107 m-1)
• Z = atomic number of the atom
thank you ☺
Answered by
1
We have to explain the terms in Rydberg equation.
Concepts :
- We know, When an electron jumps from one atomic orbital to another, electron of electron will change and that change in energy cause the emission of light ( or photons).
- Wavelength of emitted light can be found with the help of Rydberg's equation.
Rydberg's equation is given by,
Here,
- λ is wavelength of emitted light due to change energy of electron
- R is Rydberg's constant
- Z atomic number
- n₁ and n₂ are position of electrons in orbit of an atom during transition.
There are many types of spectral lines which emits during transitions of electrons from one orbit to another.
- Lyman series : when electrons transits from n₁ = 1 to n₂ = 2 , 3, 4,..∞
- Balmer series : when electron transits from n₁ = 2 to n₂ = 3 , 4 , 5, ...∞
- Paschen series : when electron transits from n₁ = 3 to n₂ = 4 , 5, 6...∞ and so on
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