Explain the transformation of energy in a pendulum.
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QUESTION -
Explain the transformation of energy in a pendulum.
ANSWER -
A pendulum repeatedly converts gravitational potential energy (GPE) to kinetic energy and back again.
When the pendulum is at the highest point of its swing, it’s GPE is at a maximum and at the same time it has an instantaneous velocity of zero, so it’s kinetic energy is also zero.
➡️As it swings down, it accelerates, trading GPE for kinetic energy. At the lowest point of the swing, its GPE reaches a minimum and its velocity (and therefore its kinetic energy) reaches a maximum.
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when when a pendulum undergone oscillatory montion, energy is been transformed between potential energy and kinetic energy..
thank you
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