Explain thee three types of soil erosion mostly observed in India. Explain three human activities responsible for soil erosion. CBSE Class X Social Science LA (5 Marks)
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Types of Soil Erosion
There are three main types of soil erosion.
Wind erosion: Wind erosion is the removal soil particles by the force and kinetic energy of the wind. These soil particles are transported and deposited when the wind energy drops.
Water erosion: Water erosion is caused by the kinetic energy of rain falling on the soil surface and by the mechanical force of runoff.
Gravity erosion: Mass movement of soil occurs on steep slopes under the influence of gravity. The process involves the transfer of slope-forming materials from higher to lower grounds due to self weight.
There are three main types of soil erosion.
Wind erosion: Wind erosion is the removal soil particles by the force and kinetic energy of the wind. These soil particles are transported and deposited when the wind energy drops.
Water erosion: Water erosion is caused by the kinetic energy of rain falling on the soil surface and by the mechanical force of runoff.
Gravity erosion: Mass movement of soil occurs on steep slopes under the influence of gravity. The process involves the transfer of slope-forming materials from higher to lower grounds due to self weight.
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Answer: There are three main types of soil erosion.
Wind erosion: Wind erosion is the removal soil particles by the force and kinetic energy of the wind. These soil particles are transported and deposited when the wind energy drops.
Water erosion: Water erosion is caused by the kinetic energy of rain falling on the soil surface and by the mechanical force of runoff.
Gravity erosion: Mass movement of soil occurs on steep slopes under the influence of gravity. The process involves the transfer of slope-forming materials from higher to lower grounds due to self weight.
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