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explain trigonometry class 7​

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Answered by akheib
0

Answer:

ans is trigonometry

Step-by-step explanation:

because trigonometry is trigonometry which is known as trigonometry

Answered by kulkarninishant346
0

Step-by-step explanation:

Trigonometric ratios are the ratios between edges of a right triangle. These ratios are given by the following trigonometric functions of the known angle A, where a, b and c refer to the lengths of the sides in the accompanying figure:

Sine function (sin), defined as the ratio of the side opposite the angle to the hypotenuse.

{\displaystyle \sin A={\frac {\textrm {opposite}}{\textrm {hypotenuse}}}={\frac {a}{c}}.}{\displaystyle \sin A={\frac {\textrm {opposite}}{\textrm {hypotenuse}}}={\frac {a}{c}}.}

Cosine function (cos), defined as the ratio of the adjacent leg (the side of the triangle joining the angle to the right angle) to the hypotenuse.

{\displaystyle \cos A={\frac {\textrm {adjacent}}{\textrm {hypotenuse}}}={\frac {b}{c}}.}{\displaystyle \cos A={\frac {\textrm {adjacent}}{\textrm {hypotenuse}}}={\frac {b}{c}}.}

Tangent function (tan), defined as the ratio of the opposite leg to the adjacent leg.

{\displaystyle \tan A={\frac {\textrm {opposite}}{\textrm {adjacent}}}={\frac {a}{b}}={\frac {a/c}{b/c}}={\frac {\sin A}{\cos A}}.}{\displaystyle \tan A={\frac {\textrm {opposite}}{\textrm {adjacent}}}={\frac {a}{b}}={\frac {a/c}{b/c}}={\frac {\sin A}{\cos A}}.}

The hypotenuse is the side opposite to the 90 degree angle in a right triangle; it is the longest side of the triangle and one of the two sides adjacent to angle A. The adjacent leg is the other side that is adjacent to angle A. The opposite side is the side that is opposite to angle A. The terms perpendicular and base are sometimes used for the opposite and adjacent sides respectively. See below under Mnemonics.

Since any two right triangles with the same acute angle A are similar[29], the value of a trigonometric ratio depends only on the angle A.

The reciprocals of these functions are named the cosecant (csc), secant (sec), and cotangent (cot), respectively:

{\displaystyle \csc A={\frac {1}{\sin A}}={\frac {\textrm {hypotenuse}}{\textrm {opposite}}}={\frac {c}{a}},}\csc A={\frac {1}{\sin A}}={\frac {{\textrm {hypotenuse}}}{{\textrm {opposite}}}}={\frac {c}{a}},

{\displaystyle \sec A={\frac {1}{\cos A}}={\frac {\textrm {hypotenuse}}{\textrm {adjacent}}}={\frac {c}{b}},}\sec A={\frac {1}{\cos A}}={\frac {{\textrm {hypotenuse}}}{{\textrm {adjacent}}}}={\frac {c}{b}},

{\displaystyle \cot A={\frac {1}{\tan A}}={\frac {\textrm {adjacent}}{\textrm {opposite}}}={\frac {\cos A}{\sin A}}={\frac {b}{a}}.}\cot A={\frac {1}{\tan A}}={\frac {{\textrm {adjacent}}}{{\textrm {opposite}}}}={\frac {\cos A}{\sin A}}={\frac {b}{a}}.

The cosine, cotangent, and cosecant are so named because they are respectively the sine, tangent, and secant of the complementary angle abbreviated to "co-".[30]

With these functions, one can answer virtually all questions about arbitrary triangles by using the law of sines and the law of cosines.[31] These laws can be used to compute the remaining angles and sides of any triangle as soon as two sides and their included angle or two angles and a side or three sides are known.

Mnemonics

Main article: Mnemonics in trig

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