Explain two irrigation techniques in India
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There are two main types of irrigation systems in India ......
low flow and high flow.
Both can be utilized in one garden if needed. Low flow systems refer to micro spray, drip emitters, or drip lines. High flow systems are fixed spray, rotor, impact, bubbler, and soaker hose.
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The two irrigation techniques used in India are the Basin or surface Irrigation and Drip Irrigation.
Explanation:
- Basin irrigation is the process in which we will first fill the land or field with enough quantity of water.
- We will sow the seeds or roots of the plants which we want to grow. This is almost used in all over India to grow paddy crop.
- Drip irrigation is used when the plants or crops will require less amount of water for their growth.
- This is done by sowing the seeds or roots of the plant which we want to grow first and then the pipes having holes will be fixed in their position and the water is pumped through these piped.
- The water will fall on the land drop-by-drop where the seeds are placed.
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