Question

explain Why does water vapour, a gas, have more thermal energy than ice? Explain, using the terms: particles, kinetic energy and thermal energy.

Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

If the ice is heated, the energy of the molecules increases. ... If the molecules are heated further, the liquid water will become water vapor, which is a gas. Gas particles have more energy and are on average at distances from each other which are much larger than the size of the atoms/molecules themselves.

Answer 2

Answer:

Because of varying structures,mass and volume

Explanation:

The kinetic energy between the particles in the water vapour and gas is high (due to negligible intermolecular force of attraction) as compared to ice, water (when boiled) possess water vapour and due to the heat generated will increase the intermolecular force of attraction of the particles and hence they will start evaporating. Tge water when freezed will tightly bind the water molecules with itself and making it a sense that the thermal energy possessed will less.