Question

Explain with the help of a suitable example the inheritance of a trait where two different dominant alleles of a trait.express themselves simultaneously in the progeny.Name this kind of inheritance pattern

Answer 1

Answer:

• A gene is a stretch of DNA that helps to control the development and function of all organs and working systems in the body.

• Genes are passed from parent to offspring; the combination of these genes affects all aspects of the human body, from eye and hair color to how well the liver can process toxins.

• A human will inherit 23 chromosomes from its mother and 23 from its father; together, these form 23 pairs of chromosomes that direct the inherited characteristics of the individual.

• If the two copies of a gene inherited from each parent are the same, that individual is said to be homozygous for the gene; if the two copies inherited from each parent are different, that individual is said to be heterozygous for the gene.

• gene: a unit of heredity; the functional units of chromosomes that determine specific characteristics by coding for specific protein

• chromosome: a structure in the cell nucleus that contains DNA, histone protein, and other structural proteins

• genetics: the branch of biology that deals with the transmission and variation of inherited characteristics, in particular chromosomes and DNA

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