F. Answers the following questions in detail.
1. What are the reasons for the loss of biodiversity?
2. Explain the measures taken to conserve wildlife.
3. Briefly explain the consequences of deforestation.
4. What is the Red List? What are the categories of species listed in it .
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Answers
Explanation:
1) CAUSES OF BIODIVERSITY LOSS
•Climate change.
•Pollution.
•Destruction of habitats.
•Invasive alien species.
•Overexploitation of the natural environment.
2)Some steps in the direction of wildlife conservation that can be taken are as follows:
(i) To survey and collect all the information about wildlife, especially, their number and growth. It divides species into nine categories: Not Evaluated, Data Deficient, Least Concern, Near Threatened, Vulnerable, Endangered, Critically Endangered, Extinct in the Wild and Extinct
(ii) To protect habitat by protecting forests.
(iii) To delimit the areas of their natural habitat.
3)The loss of trees and other vegetation can cause climate change, desertification, soil erosion, fewer crops, flooding, increased greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, and a host of problems for indigenous people.
4)It divides species into nine categories: Not Evaluated, Data Deficient, Least Concern, Near Threatened, Vulnerable, Endangered, Critically Endangered, Extinct in the Wild and Extinct.
Answer:
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