F. Give long answers for the following questions.
1. Why did kings in medieval India build monuments?
2. Describe the main features of a Chola temple.
3. What do you understand by Indo-Islamic style of architecture? What were its main features?
4. How did the regional kingdoms contribute to architecture?
5. How were the monuments constructed by Shah Jahan different from those of Akbar and Jahangir?
Answers
Answer:
1.. The main reason that the rulers commissioned the construction of monuments was to commemorate events mainly a victory in a battle. It could also be for an event like a marriage alliance between two kingdoms. The core purpose was to leave a mark about the event and also to glorify their persona in history.
2.. The Chola Temples are magnificent architectural monuments built during the Chola dynasty of South India. They were built in the Dravidian art and architecture and have withstood the many centuries till today. ... Various statues of kings and deities were placed inside the temples.
3.. Indo-Islamic architecture is the architecture of the Indian subcontinent produced by and for Islamic patrons and purposes. ... The types and forms of large buildings required by Muslim elites, with mosques and tombs much the most common, were very different from those previously built in India.
4.. The Vijaynagara empire created beautiful palaces and temples in Hampi. 2. The Khajuraho temples which were built by the Chandela Rajput dynasty. ... Monuments like the Gol Gumbaz were built by the Muslim dynasties who ruled over the Deccan plateau.
5.. The monument created by Shah Jahan was The Great Taj Mahal in Agra. The fact is that Shah Jahan Built the monument out of love for his wife Mumtaaz Mahal while Akbar And Jahangir made monuments for the beauty