factorise 4x square - 9 y square
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(2x + 3y) (2x - 3y)
Step-by-step explanation:
To factorise -
4x² - 9y²
Solution -
4x² - 9y²
= (2×2x²) - (3×3y²)
= (2²x²) - (3²y²)
= (2x)² - (3y)²
= (2x + 3y) (2x - 3y)
[by the property a² - b² = (a+b)(a-b), where a = 2x, b = 3y]
So
4x² - 9y² = (2x + 3y) (2x - 3y)
More to know :-
properties you will use in some questions -
- (a+b)² = a² + 2ab + b²
- (a-b)² = a² - 2ab + b²
- a² - b² = (a + b) (a - b)
- a² + b² = (a+b)² - 2ab or (a-b)² + 2ab
hope it helps.
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