Factorise by splitting the middle term 3x²+14x-5
Answers
Answer:
STEP1:Equation at the end of step 1
(3x2 - 14x) - 5
STEP2:Trying to factor by splitting the middle term
2.1 Factoring 3x2-14x-5
The first term is, 3x2 its coefficient is 3 .
The middle term is, -14x its coefficient is -14 .
The last term, "the constant", is -5
Step-1 : Multiply the coefficient of the first term by the constant 3 • -5 = -15
Step-2 : Find two factors of -15 whose sum equals the coefficient of the middle term, which is -14 .
-15 + 1 = -14 That's it
Step-3 : Rewrite the polynomial splitting the middle term using the two factors found in step 2 above, -15 and 1
3x2 - 15x + 1x - 5
Step-4 : Add up the first 2 terms, pulling out like factors :
3x • (x-5)
Add up the last 2 terms, pulling out common factors :
1 • (x-5)
Step-5 : Add up the four terms of step 4 :
(3x+1) • (x-5)
Which is the desired factorization
Final result :
(x - 5) • (3x + 1)
Step-by-step explanation:
3x²+14x-5
3x²+(15-1)x-5
3x²+15x-1x-5
3x(x+5)-1(x+5)
(x+5)(3x-1)