Math, asked by rohanallam19, 11 days ago

Factorise the polynomial, 'p(x)=x^(3)-3x^(2)-x 3'​

Answers

Answered by vaishnaviy191206
2

Answer:

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Answered by luckyroy000123
0

Given that,

p(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 - x + 3x

3

−3x

2

−x+3

Using factor theorem,

The last term is 3 with factors 3 and 1.

so, by using trial and error

(x - 3) = 0

∵ x = 3

Thus,

p(3) = (3)^3 - 3(3)^2 - (3) + 3p(3)=(3)

3

−3(3)

2

−(3)+3

= 27 - 3 * 9

= 27 - 27

= 0

∵ (x - 3) is a factor of p(x)

by using trial and error

(x - 1) = 0

∵ x = 1

p(1) = (1)^3 - 1(1)^3 - 1 + 1p(1)=(1)

3

−1(1)

3

−1+1

= 1 - 1

= 0

∵ (x - 1) is a factor of p(x)

Thus,

p(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 - x + 3x

3

−3x

2

−x+3

= x^2 (x - 3) - 1 (x - 3)x

2

(x−3)−1(x−3)

= (x - 3) (x^2 - 1)(x−3)(x

2

−1)

= (x - 3) (x^2 - 1^2)(x−3)(x

2

−1

2

)

= (x - 3) [(x + 1) (x - 1)]=(x−3)[(x+1)(x−1)]

= = (x - 3) (x + 1) (x - 1)=(x−3)(x+1)(x−1)

Learn more: Factorize

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