Factorise y2
– y – 6 by using the factor theorem.
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Here, we have to factorize P(y)=y2−5y+6
Now,(y−a)(y−b)=y2−by−ay+ab Comparing above expression with given equation,
ab=6
So, possible values are (1,6),(−1,−6),(2,3),(−2,−3).
So, possibilities are ±1,±2,±3,±6
Now, from Factor theorem,
(y−a) is a factor of P(y) if P(a)=0
Now, we can check P(y) for all possible values.
P(1)=1−5+6=2
P(2)=4−10+6=0
P(3)=9−15+6=0
P(6)=36−30+6=12
So, only P(2) and P(3) are 0 as all negative values results in positive values of P(y).
So, factor of P(y)=(y−2)(y−3)
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