Factorize x3 – 3x2 – 9x – 5
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Step-by-step explanation:
x³ - 3x² - 9x - 5
⇒ sum of all coefficients of p(x) = 1 - 3 - 9 - 5 = -17 + 1 = -16
hence (x - 1) is not a factor.
⇒ (x + 1) is a factor.
= x³ + x² - 4x² - 4x - 5x - 5
= x²( x + 1) - 4x ( x + 1) - 5(x + 1)
= (x + 1)(x² - 4x - 5)
= (x + 1) (x² -5x + x - 5)
= (x + 1) (x - 5) (x + 1)
hence, (x + 1), (x - 5) and (x + 1) are the factors of given polynomial
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