famous traveller fa-hein
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Fa-hein also known as Faxian was a Chinese Buddhist monk who travelled by foot from China to India, visiting many sacred Buddhist sites in what are now Xinjiang, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bangladesh..Faxian, Wade-Giles romanization Fa-hsien, original name Sehi, (flourished 399–414), Buddhist monk whose pilgrimage to India in 402 initiated Sino-Indian relations and whose writings give important information about early Buddhism. After his return to China he translated into Chinese the many Sanskrit Buddhist texts he had brought back.
Sehi, who later adopted the spiritual name Faxian (“Splendour of Dharma”), was born at Shanxi during the 4th century CE. Living at the time of the Eastern Jin dynasty, when Buddhism enjoyed an imperial favour seldom equaled in Chinese history, he was stirred by a profound faith to go to India, the “Holy Land” of Buddhism, in order to visit the sites of the Buddha’slife and to bring back Buddhist texts that were still unknown in China.
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Sehi, who later adopted the spiritual name Faxian (“Splendour of Dharma”), was born at Shanxi during the 4th century CE. Living at the time of the Eastern Jin dynasty, when Buddhism enjoyed an imperial favour seldom equaled in Chinese history, he was stirred by a profound faith to go to India, the “Holy Land” of Buddhism, in order to visit the sites of the Buddha’slife and to bring back Buddhist texts that were still unknown in China.
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