fig 2 if de parallel bc find ac
Answers
Answer:
Answer:HYDROGEN
•Isotopes of hydrogen:
1. Protium H
2. Deuterium D
3. Tritium T
The difference in rate of reaction of these isotopes is due to the difference in atomic masses.
• Position of hydrogen:
At the same time hydrogen shows resemblances and differences with alkali metals and halogens. So hydrogen is seperately placed in the periodic table.
• Properties of hydrogen:
At standard temperature and pressure, hydrogen is a nontoxic, nonmetallic, odorless, tasteless, colorless, and highly combustible diatomic gas with the molecular formula H2.
• Laboratory preparation of hydrogen:
It can be prepared by the reaction of zinc with aqueous alkali.
Zn+2NaOH→ Na2ZnO2 + H2
•Industrial preparation of hydrogen:
It is prepared by coal gamification followed by water gas shift reaction.
°coal gasification_steam is passed over coke at 1270K to form water gas(mixture of CO and H2) Or syn gas.
°water gas shift reaction_syn gas is mixed with excess steam and passed over iron chromate at 673K to form a mixture of CO2 and H2
CO2 is removed by sodium arsenite solution.
•Uses of hydrogen:
1. In the manufacture of ammonia, methanol, and synthetic petrol.
2. In the hydrogenation of vegetable oil.
3. As rocket fuel
Explanation:
Step-by-step explanation:
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