FILL IN THE BLANKS. 1. Mechanics is the branch of Physics which deals with ________. 2. A body is said to be possessing uniform motion if it undergoes _______ displacement in _______intervals of time. 3. Statics is a sub branch of mechanics which deals with bodies at ______. 4. Dynamics is a sub branch of mechanics which deals with bodies in ______. 5. A body is said to be at rest if it does not change its _______ with respect to the surroundings. 6. The reference point from which the distance of a body is measured is called__________. 7. Distance is the ______ path followed by a body between two points. 8. Displacement is the ______ distance between two points. 9. Area under velocity – time graph gives _____. 10.Slope of the velocity – time graph gives _____. 11.Velocity is the ratio of the _____ to the time taken. 12.Speed is the ratio of the _______travelled to the time taken. 13.A quantity which can be completely represented by magnitude and direction is called _______. 14.A quantity which can be completely represented by magnitude alone is called _____. 15.A point object is one whose size is_________ as compared to the distance it moves
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Answer:
1.1 Thales of Miletus. The earliest known discovery of electricity comes in 585 BC in a statement written by Thales of Miletus. Thales recognized the attractive powers of amber rubbed with animal fur as well as iron to lodestone.
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Let the digit at units place be x and the digit at ten's place be y. Then,
Number =10y+x
According to the given conditions, we have
10y+x=8(x+y)+1⇒7x−2y+1=0
and, 10y+x=13(y−x)+2⇒14x−3y−2=0
By using cross-multiplication, we have
−2×−2−(−3)×1
x
=
7×−2−14×1
−y
=
7×−3−14×−2
1
⇒
4+3
x
=
−14−14
−y
=
−21+28
1
⇒
7
x
=
28
y
=
7
1
⇒x=
7
7
=1 and y=
7
28
=4
Hence, the number =10y+x=10×4+1=41
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