find 100th term of AP 8,13,18..... also find sum of 100 terms
Answers
Answer:
s100=25550
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer :
S(100) = 25550
Note :
★ A.P. (Arithmetic Progression) : A sequence in which the difference between the consecutive terms are equal is said to be in A.P.
★ If a1 , a2 , a3 , . . . , an are in AP , then
a2 - a1 = a3 - a2 = a4 - a3 = . . .
★ The common difference of an AP is given by ; d = a(n) - a(n-1) .
★ The nth term of an AP is given by ;
a(n) = a + (n - 1)d .
★ If a , b , c are in AP , then 2b = a + c .
★ The sum of nth terms of an AP is given by ; S(n) = (n/2)×[ 2a + (n - 1)d ] .
or S(n) = (n/2)×(a + l) , l is the last term .
★ The nth term of an AP can be also given by ; a(n) = S(n) - S(n-1) .
Solution :
- Given AP : 8 , 13 , 18 , . . .
- To find : S(100) = ?
Here ,
The given AP is 8 , 13 , 18 , . . .
Clearly ,
First term , a = 8
Common difference , d = 13 - 8 = 5
No. of terms , n = 100
Now ,
We know that , the sum of n terms of an AP is given by ; S(n) = (n/2)×[ 2a + (n - 1)d ] .
Thus ,
=> S(100) = (100/2)×[ 2a + (100 - 1)d ]
=> S(100) = 50×(2a + 99d)
=> S(100) = 50×(2•8 + 99•5)
=> S(100) = 50×(16 + 495)
=> S(100) = 50×511
=> S(100) = 25550