Find: 4 × (– 5), 5 × (–2), 3 × (–4), 7 × (–1) using number line.
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Answers
Answer:
- 20 ,- 10, -12 -7
Step-by-step explanation:
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~~Note- We must know the rules to add integers like when the two integers have the positive sign, add them and put the (+) sign to the sum. Also we must start from the first integer of addition and then take additional units of second integer to get the right answer.
~~Hint- Here we will proceed by constructing a number line from 0 to 10. Then start from the point representing first number to second number. Hence we will obtain the added number.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Steps of construction-
A= 4 + 5A= 4 + 5
(1)We will begin at zero and move 4 units to the right to reach the first integer of addition representing 4.
(2)Since the second number is positive, move 5 units to the right.
(3)Here we will arrive at added number i.e. 9.
B=2+6B=2+6
(1)We will begin at zero and move 2 units to the right to reach the first integer of addition.
(2)Since the second number is positive, move 6 units to the right.
(3)Here we will arrive at added number i.e. 8.
C= 3
Hint- Here we will proceed by constructing a number line from 0 to 10. Then start from the point representing first number to second number. Hence we will obtain the added number.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Steps of construction-
A= 4 + 5A= 4 + 5
(1)We will begin at zero and move 4 units to the right to reach the first integer of addition representing 4.
(2)Since the second number is positive, move 5 units to the right.
(3)Here we will arrive at added number i.e. 9.
B=2+6B=2+6
(1)We will begin at zero and move 2 units to the right to reach the first integer of addition.
(2)Since the second number is positive, move 6 units to the right.
(3)Here we will arrive at added number i.e. 8.
C= 3 + 5C= 3 + 5
(1)We will begin at zero and move 3 units to the right to reach the first integer of addition.
(2)Since the second number is positive, move 5 units to the right.
(3)Here we will arrive at added number i.e. 8.
D= 1 + 6D= 1 + 6
(1)We will begin at zero and move 1 unit ahead to the right to reach the first integer of addition.
(2)Since the second number is positive, move 6 units to the right.