find all zero es of polynomial +2x4-9x3+5x2+3x-1)if twoof its zeros are (2+√3) and(2-√3)
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2x⁴ - 9x³ + 5x² + 3x - 1 have two zeros (2 + √3) and (2-√3)
means ,{x - (2 + √3)} and {x - (2-√3)} are factors of 2x⁴ - 9x³ + 5x² + 3x - 1 .
∴2x⁴ - 9x³ + 5x² + 3x - 1 is divisible by (x - 2 - √3)(x - 2 + √3)
∴ 2x⁴ - 9x³ + 5x² + 3x -1 is divisible by x² - (2 + √3+2-√3)x + (2²-√3²)
∴ 2x⁴ - 9x³ + 5x² + 3x - 1 is divisible by x² -4x + 1
so, now 2x⁴ - 8x³ + 2x² - x³ + 4x² - x - x² + 4x + 1
= 2x²(x² - 4x + 1) -x(x² - 4x + 1) - 1(x² - 4x + 1)
= (2x² - x - 1)(x² - 4x + 1)
Hence, next two zeros occurs in (2x² - x - 1)
Use quadratic formula for finding zeros ,
x = {1 ± √(1+8)}/4 = (1 ± 3)/4 = 1 and -1/2
Hence, next two zeros are 1 and -1/2
[Note you can solve it by Euclid algorithm , try to solve by using them , it will build you concept :)]
means ,{x - (2 + √3)} and {x - (2-√3)} are factors of 2x⁴ - 9x³ + 5x² + 3x - 1 .
∴2x⁴ - 9x³ + 5x² + 3x - 1 is divisible by (x - 2 - √3)(x - 2 + √3)
∴ 2x⁴ - 9x³ + 5x² + 3x -1 is divisible by x² - (2 + √3+2-√3)x + (2²-√3²)
∴ 2x⁴ - 9x³ + 5x² + 3x - 1 is divisible by x² -4x + 1
so, now 2x⁴ - 8x³ + 2x² - x³ + 4x² - x - x² + 4x + 1
= 2x²(x² - 4x + 1) -x(x² - 4x + 1) - 1(x² - 4x + 1)
= (2x² - x - 1)(x² - 4x + 1)
Hence, next two zeros occurs in (2x² - x - 1)
Use quadratic formula for finding zeros ,
x = {1 ± √(1+8)}/4 = (1 ± 3)/4 = 1 and -1/2
Hence, next two zeros are 1 and -1/2
[Note you can solve it by Euclid algorithm , try to solve by using them , it will build you concept :)]
Answered by
2
Answer:
All zeroes of p ( x ) are 1 , - 1 / 2 , 2 + √ 3 and 2 - √ 3
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
p ( x ) = 2 x⁴ - 9 x³ + 5 x² + 3 x - 1
Two zeroes of p ( x ) :
2 + √ 3 and 2 - √ 3
p ( x ) = ( x - 2 - √ 3 ) ( x - 2 + √ 3 ) × g ( x )
g ( x ) = p ( x ) ÷ ( x² - 4 x + 1 )
On dividing ( 2 x⁴ - 9 x³ + 5 x² + 3 x - 1 ) by ( x² - 4 x + 1 )
We got ,
g ( x ) = 2 x² - x - 1
By splitting mid term
2 x² - 2 x + x - 1
2 x ( x - 1 ) + ( x - 1 )
( x - 1 ) ( 2 x + 1 )
Now zeroes of g ( x )
x = 1 or x = - 1 / 2 .
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