Find area of a triangle, two of it's sides are 18cm and 10cm and perimeter is 42
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Question
Find area of a triangle, two of it's sides are 18cm and 10cm and perimeter is 42 cm
Solution
Given:-
- Perimeter of triangle = 42cm
- Side are triangle 18 cm , 10 cm
Find:-
- Area of triangle ?
Explanation
Using Formula
☛ perimeter of triangle = Sum of all side
☛ Area of triangle = 1/2 * (Base) * Perpendicular
In ∆ABC ,
- AB = 18 cm ,
- BC = 10 cm
- CA = ?
So,
➥ perimeter of triangle = 42
➥ AB + BC + CA = 42
➥ 18 + 10 + CA = 42
➥ CA = 42 - 28
➥ CA = 14 cm.
Now, Calculate Area of triangle
let,
☛Semi perimeter (S) =( AB + BC + CA)/2
➥ Semi perimeter(S) = (18+10+14)/2
➥ Semi perimeter(S) = 42/2
➥ Semi perimeter(S) = 21
By, Heron's formula
☛ Area = √[S(S-AB)(S-BC)(S-CA)]
Keep above all values
➥ Area of triangle = √[21(21-18)(21-10)(21-14)]
➥ Area of triangle = √[21 × 3 × 11 × 7 ]
➥ Area of triangle = √[ 7 × 3 × 3 × 11 × 7]
➥ Area of triangle = (7 × 3 ).√11
➥ Area of triangle = 21√11 cm²
Thus
- Area of triangle = 21√11 cm².
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