Find centre and radius of circle x^2+y^2+2x-4y+5=0
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The standard eqn of a circle with centre
(
a
,
b
)
and radius
r
is:
(
x
−
a
)
2
+
(
y
−
b
)
2
=
r
2
for
x
2
+
y
2
−
2
x
+
4
y
−
4
=
0
we need to complete the square.
x
2
+
y
2
−
2
x
+
4
y
−
4
=
0
x
2
−
2
x
+
y
2
+
4
y
−
4
=
0
(
x
2
−
2
x
+
1
2
)
+
(
y
2
+
4
y
+
2
2
)
−
1
2
−
2
2
−
4
=
0
(
x
−
1
)
2
+
(
y
+
2
)
2
−
9
=
0
(
x
−
1
)
2
+
(
y
+
2
)
2
=
9
centre
(
1
,
−
2
)
radius
√
9
=
3
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