find equivalent resistance of following figure
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★Solution :-
As per the given question ,
- R 1 = 4 Ω
- R 2 = 8 Ω
- R 3 = 8 Ω
- V = 8 V
Resistors R 2 and R 3 each having a resistance of 8 Ω are connected in parallel with each other
Equivalent resistance for two resistors connected in parallel is given by the formula ,
➽ 1 / Rp = 1 / R 2 + 1 / R 3
➽ 1 / Rp = 1 / 8 + 1 / 8
➽ 1 / Rp = 2 / 8
➽ 1 / Rp = 1 / 4
➽ Rp = 4 Ω
Now R p and R 1 are connected in series with each other
Equivalent resistance for two resistors connected in series is given by the formula ,
➽ Rs = R 1 + R p
➽ Rs = 4 + 4
➽ R s = 8 Ω
The equivalent resistance of the circuit is 8 Ω
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Current flowing through the circuit
By using ohm's law ,
➽ I = V / R
➽ I = 8 / 8
➽ I = 1 A
Hence reading of ammeter A 1 and A 2 = 1 A
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