find nth term of the GP 3,-6,12,-24.........
Answers
Answer:
nth term of a G.P. is given by the following expression:
a_{n} = a{r}^{n - 1}a
n
=ar
n−1
Here,
a = 3a=3
and,
r = \frac{a_n}{a_n -1}r=
a
n
−1
a
n
So,
r = \frac{6}{3} = 2r=
3
6
=2
3072 = 3. {2}^{n - 1}3072=3.2
n−1
{2}^{n - 1} = \frac{3072}{3} = 10242
n−1
=
3
3072
=1024
{2}^{n - 1} = {2}^{10}2
n−1
=2
10
n - 1 = 10n−1=10
Therefore,
n = 11n=11
In mathematics, a geometric progression (GP) is a type of sequence where each successive term is formed by multiplying each preceding term by a fixed number called a common ratio. This procedure is also known as a geometric sequence of numbers that follow a pattern. Learn arithmetic progression here too. The common ratio multiplied here by each term to get a next term is a non-zero number.
A geometric sequence or geometric sequence is a sequence in which each term is interchanged with another in a common ratio. The next term of the sequence is formed when we multiply a constant (which is non-zero) by the previous term. It is represented by:
and so on.
Where a is the first term and r is the common ratio.
Note: It should be noted that when we divide any subsequent term by its previous term, we get a value equal to the common ratio.
Hence the nth term of G.P. is given by :
To find the nth term put n as n
In the given G.P. a=3 r=-2
Hence nth term can be given as
The nth term of G.P.=
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