Find the area of the red triangle.
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Concept used :-
- Area of a triangle = (1/2) × (Base × Height).
- Area of a parallelogram = (Base × Height).
- Two triangles on the same base (or equal bases) and between the same parallels are equal in area.
- In other words, area of a triangle is half the product of its base (or any side) and the corresponding altitude (or height).
From image we can see That :-
→ ∆EIB & ∆ADE are on same Base as AB, and between same parallel Lines AB & DC.
→ Both ∆'s have Same Height as Equal to the Height of ||gm.
So ,
→ Ar.[∆EIB] + Ar.[∆ADE]
→ (1/2 * EB * h) + (1/2 * AE * h)
→ (1/2 *h)[ EB + AE ]
→ (1/2 *h) * AB
→ (1/2)* (h * AB)
→ (1/2) * Area of llgm
So ,
we can say That,
→ Ar.[∆EIB] + Ar.[∆ADE] = (1/2) * Area of llgm .
→ (72+d+8) + (x + b) = (1/2) * Area of llgm ------------ Equation (1) .
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Now,
∆AFD is on Base AD and b/w Two parallel lines AD & BC..
So,
→ Ar.[AFD] = (1/2) * Area of llgm
→ (b + 79 + d + 10) = (1/2) * Area of llgm ----------------- Equation (2).
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From Equation (1) & (2) now, we get,
→ (72+d+8) + (x + b) = (b + 79 + d + 10)
→ 80 + x + b + d = 89 + b + d
→ x + b + d - b - d = 89 - 80
→ x = 9 unit². (Ans).
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