find the area of the shaded region in the given figure if PR=24cm PQ=7cm and O is the centre of the circle ( Use Pie =22/7)
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Given that : length of chord ( PR ) = 24 cm.
and,
Length of another chord ( PQ ) = 7 cm.
Diameter of circle ( QR ) = ?
In right angled triangle RPQ ,
PR = 24 cm and PQ = 7 cm.
By Pythagoras theroem,
QR² = PR² + PQ²
QR² = (24)² + (7)²
QR² = 625
QR = √625 = 25 cm.
Diameter ( QR ) = 25 cm.
Radius ( OQ ) = QR/2 = 25/2 = 12.5 cm
____________________________
Area of circle = πr²
=> 22/7 × 12.5 × 12.5
=> 491.07 cm².
_____________________________
Area of triangle= 1/2 × PQ × PR
=> 1/2 × 24 × 7
=> 84 cm².
_____________________________
Area of semicircle = 1/2 πr²
=> ( 1/2 × 22/7 × 12 . 5 × 12.5 ) cm²
=> 245.53 cm²
______________________________
Area of shaded region = Area of circle - ( Area of triangle + Area of semicircle )
=> [ ( 491.07 ) - ( 84 + 245.53 ) ] cm²
=> ( 491.07 - 329.53 ) cm²
=> 161.54 cm²
_____________________________
and,
Length of another chord ( PQ ) = 7 cm.
Diameter of circle ( QR ) = ?
In right angled triangle RPQ ,
PR = 24 cm and PQ = 7 cm.
By Pythagoras theroem,
QR² = PR² + PQ²
QR² = (24)² + (7)²
QR² = 625
QR = √625 = 25 cm.
Diameter ( QR ) = 25 cm.
Radius ( OQ ) = QR/2 = 25/2 = 12.5 cm
____________________________
Area of circle = πr²
=> 22/7 × 12.5 × 12.5
=> 491.07 cm².
_____________________________
Area of triangle= 1/2 × PQ × PR
=> 1/2 × 24 × 7
=> 84 cm².
_____________________________
Area of semicircle = 1/2 πr²
=> ( 1/2 × 22/7 × 12 . 5 × 12.5 ) cm²
=> 245.53 cm²
______________________________
Area of shaded region = Area of circle - ( Area of triangle + Area of semicircle )
=> [ ( 491.07 ) - ( 84 + 245.53 ) ] cm²
=> ( 491.07 - 329.53 ) cm²
=> 161.54 cm²
_____________________________
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