find the area of trapezium ABCD as given in the figure in which ADCE is a rectangle ( hint ABCD has two parts )
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Answer: 36 cm^2
The trapezium represented as ABCD had two parts:
(i) BCE which is a triangle and
(ii) ADCE which is a rectangle
The area of the trapezium ABCD = Area of triangle BCE + Area of rectangle ADCE
(i) Triangle BCE
We know that the area of a triangle = (1/2) × base × height
Given, base = 8 cm and height = 3 cm
Thus, the area of triangle BCE = (1/2) × 8 × 3 = 12 cm^2
(ii) Rectangle ADCE
Area of a rectangle = length × breadth
Given, length = 8 cm and breadth = 3 cm
Thus, the area of rectangle ADCE = 8 × 3 = 24 cm^2
(iii) Trapezium ABCD
Finally, the area of trapezium ABCD = Area of triangle BCE + Area of rectangle ADCE
= 12 + 24 = 36 cm^2
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