find the cube root of (-6)
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let us call one of these roots z=x+iy, where i=−1−−−√
If z is a cube root of 6, then z3=(x+iy)3
=x3+3ix2y+3i2xy2+i3y3
=x3+3ix2y−3xy2−iy3
=x(x2−3y2)+iy(3x2−y2)
As z3=6,
x(x2−3y2)=6
y(3x2−y2)=0→y=0 OR y2=3x2
If y=0, then z is the real number x; we already know this is 1.81712
If y2=3x2, then (from 1.), −8x3=6→x=−frac126–√3≈−0.90856
From 2., y=±3–√x≈±1.57367
The cube roots (to 6 decimal plsces) are thus:
1.81712
−0.90856+1.57367i
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