find the cubic solution of x3 + x2 - 20x + 18
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Step-by-step explanation:
By observation one root of the the given expression is 1.
So,
On dividing (x³+x²-20x+18) by (x-1)
We have, (x³+x²-20x+18) = (x-1)(x²+2x-18)
Now, here we have to consider, x²+2x-18
It can't be factorised further by middle term splitting..
Hence by applying quadratic formula we have,
For the eqⁿ- x²+2x-18 = 0
x = [-2±sqrt{(-2)²-4(1)(-18)}]/2
On simplification, we get
x = -1±sqrt(19)
Therefore, another set of root for the eqⁿ are => (x-1+sqrt(19)), (x-1-sqrt(19))
So the given expression becomes =>
(x³+x²-20x+18) = (x-1)(x-1+sqrt(19))(x-1-sqrt(19))
Therefore, all the solutions for x are => (x-1), (x-1+sqrt(19), (x-1-sqrt(19))
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