Find the equation of a straight line passing through the point (-3,1) and perpendicular to the line 5x-2y+7=0
Answers
Answer:
Let the equation of line which is perpendicular to
5x−2y=7 is 2x+5y=λ ...... (i)
The given lines are 2x+3y=1 ...... (ii) and 3x+4y=6 ..... (iii)
Solving (ii) and (iii), we get
x=14,y=−9
∴ The point of intersection of given lines is (14,−9)
Since, the Eq. (i) is passing through the point (14,−9)
∴2(14)+5(−9)=λ⇒λ=−17
∴ Eq. (i) becomes
2x+5y+17=0
Step-by-step explanation:
Given line is 5x - 2y +7 = 0
=> 2y = 5x + 7
=> y = (5/2)x + 7/2
ie, slope m = 5/2
Since 2 parallel lines have the same slope
So, slope of the unknown line = 5/2
Now, using slope formula:
y- y1 = m( x - x1)
Since unknown line passes through ( -3, 4)
=> x1 = -3 & y1 = 4
=> eq: y - 4 = (5/2) ( x- -3 )
=> y-4 = 5x/2 + 15/2
=> 2y - 8 = 5x + 15
=> 5x - 2y = -23
So, required equation is 5x -2y = -23