Find the equation of circle having center (6, 7) and radius 5.
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EXPLANATION.
Equation of circle having center ( 6,7).
Equation of circle having radius = 5.
General equation of circle,
⇒ x² + y² + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0.
Centre of circle = ( -g,-f).
radius of circle = r = √(g)² + (f)² - c = 0.
Equation of circle = ( x - α)² + ( y - β)² = a²
⇒ ( x - 6)² + ( y - 7)² = (5)².
⇒ x² + 36 - 12x + y² + 49 - 14y = 25.
⇒ x² + y² - 12x - 14y + 85 = 25.
⇒ x² + y² - 12x - 14y + 60 = 0.
MORE INFORMATION.
Different forms of the equation of circle.
(1) = Circle with center at the point (h, k ) and which touches the axis of x.
⇒ ( x - h)² + ( y - k)² = k².
(2) = Circle with center at the point ( h, k) and which touches the axis of y.
⇒ ( x - h)² + ( y - k )² = h².
(3) = Circle with radius a and which touches both the co-ordinate axis.
⇒ ( x ± a )² + ( y ± a )² = a²
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