Find the equation of tangent to the curve y = x2 +3x+2 at (0,3).
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Answer:
y=x
2
−3x+2 [ Given ]
y=x [ Given ]
Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get
⇒
dx
dy
=1
Let (x
1
,y
1
) be the required point.
It is given that point lies on the curve.
∴ y
1
=x
1
2
−3x
1
+2
⇒ y=x
2
−3x+2
Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get
∴
dx
dy
=2x−3
Slope of the tangent =(
dx
dy
)
(x
1
,y
1
)
=2x
1
−3
The tangent is perpendicular to the line.
∴ Slope of the tangent =
slopeoftheline
−1
=
1
−1
=−1
Now,
2x
1
−3=−1
⇒ 2x
1
=2
⇒ x
1
=1
⇒ y
1
=x
1
2
−3x
1
+2
⇒ y
1
=(1)
2
−3(1)+2
⇒ y
1
=1−3+2
∴ y
1
=0
∴ (x
1
,y
1
)=(1,0)
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