Find the fundamental unit involved in the following derived units
1) Newton -
2) Watt -
3) Joule-
4) pascal -
5) cubic metre -
Answers
Answer:
1 force
3 energy
4 pressure
Fundamental units are the seven SI base units;
- Meter(m), Kilogram(kg), Second(s), Ampere(A), Kelvin(K), Mole(mol) and Candela(cd).
- All derived units are derived from these seven fundamental units of measurement.
The fundamental units involved in the following derived units are;
1. Newton(N)
- Newton is the unit of force.
Force = Mass x Acceleration
= (Mass x Meter) / Second²
N = (kg x m) / s²
- Fundamental units in Newton are kilogram(kg) , meter(m) and second(s)
2. Watt(W)
- Watt is the unit of power.
Power = Work / Time
= (Mass x Meter²) / Second³
W = (kg x m²) / s³
- Fundamental units in Watt are kilogram(kg) , meter(m) and second(s)
3. Joule(J)
- Joule is the unit of energy.
Energy = Power x Time
= (Mass x Meter²) / Second²
J = (Kg x m²) / s²
- Fundamental units in Joule are kilogram(kg) , meter(m) and second(s)
4. Pascal(Pa)
- Pascal is the unit of pressure.
Pressure = Force / Area
= Mass / (Meter x second²)
Pa = Kg / (m x s²)
- Fundamental units in Pascal are kilogram(kg) , meter(m) and second(s)
5. Cubic meter(m³)
- Cubic meter = meter x meter x meter
m³ = m x m x m
- The fundamental unit in cubic meter is meter(m).