Find the least number of coins of diameter 2.5 cm and height 3 mm which are to be
melted to form a solid cylinder of radius 3 cm and height 5 cm.
Answers
Given:
✰ Diameter of each coin = 2.5 cm
✰ Height of each coin = 3 mm = 0.3 cm
✰ Radius of solid cylinder = 3 cm
✰ Height of solid cylinder = 5 cm
To find:
✠ The least number of coins which are to be melted to form a solid cylinder.
Solution:
Let's understand the concept first!
- First we will find the volume of each coin as we are provided with a diameter, we will find out the radius of a coin and we already have the height. By using the formula of volume, we will find its volume.
- Then we will find the volume of a cylinder by using formula. Putting the values in the formula and then doing the required calculations.
- After that we will divide the volume of a cylinder by the volume of each coin to find out the number of least number of coins which are to be melted to form a solid cylinder.
Let's find out...✧
⇾ Radius of each coin = Diameter/2
⇾ Radius of each coin = 2.5/2
⇾ Radius of each coin = 5/4 cm
✭ Volume of each coin = πr²h ✭
Putting the values in the formula, we have:
➛ Volume of each coin = 22/7 × (5/4)² × 0.3
➛ Volume of each coin = ( 22/7 × 25/16 × 0.3 ) cm³
✭ Volume of cylinder = πR²h ✭
Putting the values in the formula, we have:
➛ Volume of solid cylinder = 22/7 × 3² × 5
➛ Volume of solid cylinder = 22/7 × 9 × 5
➛ Volume of solid cylinder = ( 22/7 × 45 ) cm³
Now,
➤ The least number of coins to be needed = Volume of solid cylinder/Volume of each coin
➤ The least number of coins to be needed = (22/7 × 45)/(22/7 × 25/16 × 0.3)
➤ The least number of coins to be needed = 45/(25/16 × 0.3)
➤ The least number of coins to be needed = 450/(25/16 × 3)
➤ The least number of coins to be needed = 96
∴ 96 coins which are to be melted to form a solid cylinder.
_______________________________
Given:
✰ Diameter of each coin = 2.5 cm
✰ Height of each coin = 3 mm = 0.3 cm
✰ Radius of solid cylinder = 3 cm
✰ Height of solid cylinder = 5 cm
To find:
✠ The least number of coins which are to be melted to form a solid cylinder.
Solution:
Let's understand the concept first!
First we will find the volume of each coin as we are provided with a diameter, we will find out the radius of a coin and we already have the height. By using the formula of volume, we will find its volume.
Then we will find the volume of a cylinder by using formula. Putting the values in the formula and then doing the required calculations.
After that we will divide the volume of a cylinder by the volume of each coin to find out the number of least number of coins which are to be melted to form a solid cylinder.
Let's find out...✧
⇾ Radius of each coin = Diameter/2
⇾ Radius of each coin = 2.5/2
⇾ Radius of each coin = 5/4 cm
✭ Volume of each coin = πr²h ✭
Putting the values in the formula, we have:
➛ Volume of each coin = 22/7 × (5/4)² × 0.3
➛ Volume of each coin = ( 22/7 × 25/16 × 0.3 ) cm³
✭ Volume of cylinder = πR²h ✭
Putting the values in the formula, we have:
➛ Volume of solid cylinder = 22/7 × 3² × 5
➛ Volume of solid cylinder = 22/7 × 9 × 5
➛ Volume of solid cylinder = ( 22/7 × 45 ) cm³
Now,
➤ The least number of coins to be needed = Volume of solid cylinder/Volume of each coin
➤ The least number of coins to be needed = (22/7 × 45)/(22/7 × 25/16 × 0.3)
➤ The least number of coins to be needed = 45/(25/16 × 0.3)
➤ The least number of coins to be needed = 450/(25/16 × 3)
➤ The least number of coins to be needed = 96
∴ 96 coins which are to be melted to form a solid cylinder.
_______________________________
Step-by-step explanation:
Hope this answer will help you.✌️