find the length and width of the rectangle whose perimeter is 40 cm and area is 100 square cm
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Step-by-step explanation:
Area of rectangle = length × breadth = l × b
Perimeter of rectangle = 2(l+b)
Given, A = 100 squarecm
And P = 40cm
Hence
2(l+b) = 40
- l + b = 40/2
- l + b = 20
- l = 20 - b ----- 1
l × b = 100
- Substituting 1 in this equation
- (20 - b)b = 100
- 20b - b^2 =100
- b^2 - 20b + 100 = 0
- b^2 - 10b - 10b + 100 = 0 (splitting the middle term)
- b(b -10) - 10 (b-10)
- (b-10) (b-10) = 0
Hence b = 10 cm
From 1, l = 20 - b
Hence l = 10 cm
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