Find the mean deviation
Marks: 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40
No. of workers: 6 5 8 15
Marks: 40-50 50-60 60-70
No. of workers: 7 6 3
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0-10 5 3 10 45 -4 -12
10-20 15 5 10 45 -3 -15
20-30 25 6 10 45 -2 -12
30-40 35 7 10 45 -1 -7
40-50 45=A 8 10 45 0 0
50-60 55 9 10 45 1 9
60-70 65 10 10 45 2 20
70-80 75 12 10 45 3 36
80-90 85 6 10 45 4 24
90-100 95 4 10 45 5 20
The formula used for arithmetic mean of grouped data by step deviation method is,
X
=A+
∑f
∑fd
′
×i
A= Assumed mean of the given data
∑ = Summation of the frequencies given in the grouped data
∑fd
′
= Summation of the frequencies and deviation of a given mean data
d
′
=
i
(x−A)
i= Class interval width
X
= arithmetic mean
X
=45+
70
63
×10
=45+9
=54
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