Math, asked by shalini2304, 9 months ago

find the mid point of the chord intercept by x^2+y^2-2x-10y+1=0 on the line x-2y+7=0​

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Answered by bhanuprakashreddy23
21

Answer:

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Answered by pulakmath007
50

\displaystyle\huge\red{\underline{\underline{Solution}}}

The given equation of the circle is

x^2+y^2-2x-10y+1=0 \:  \:  \: ....(1)

The given equation of the line is

x-2y+7=0 \:  \:  \: .........(2)

For points of intersection of (1) & (2) we put x = 2y - 7 in Equation (1)

(2y - 7)^2+y^2-2 \times (2y - 7)-10y+1=0

 \implies \: 4 {y}^{2}  - 28y + 49 +  {y}^{2}  - 4y  + 14 - 10y + 1 = 0

 \implies \: 5{y}^{2}  - 42y  + 64= 0

 \implies \: 5 {y}^{2}  - 32y - 10y + 64 = 0

 \implies \: y(5 {y}  - 32) - 2(5y  -  32) = 0

 \implies \: (y - 2)(5 {y}  - 32) = 0

Which gives

y = 2 \:  \: and \:  \: y =  \frac{32}{5}

Now

y = 2 \:  \: implies \:  \: x = 4 - 7 =  - 3

y =  \frac{32}{5}  \:  \: implies \:  \: x =  \frac{29}{5}

So the two extremities of the chord are

( - 3, 2) \:  \:  and \:  \:  \: ( \frac{29}{5},  \frac{32}{5}  )

So the required midpoint is

 \displaystyle \:  (\frac{ - 3 +  \frac{29}{5} }{2} ,  \frac{2 +  \frac{32}{5} }{2} ) = ( \frac{7}{5} ,  \frac{21}{5} )

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