FIND THE
OWING
Find the breadth of the rectangle if the area is 90 sq.cm. and the
hth is 10cm
The perimeter of a rectangle is 14cm.its length is 5cm. Find its
adth.
Area of the square is 100 sq.cm. Find one of its sides.
Answer:
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Area of a Rectangle
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Area of a rectangle is discussed here. We know, that a rectangle has length and breadth.
Let us look at the rectangle given below.
Area of Regular Figures
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Each rectangle is made of squares. The side of each square is 1 cm long. The area of each square is 1 square centimeter.
The rectangle ABCD has 8 such squares. Therefore, its area is 8 sq cm. Similarly we can find the areas of the other rectangles by counting the number of squares. We also note the length and breadth of each rectangle and write in the table below:
Rectangle
ABCD
LMNO
PQRS
Area
8 sq. cm
12 sq. cm
6 sq. cm
Length
4 cm
4 cm
2 cm
Breadth
2 cm
3 cm
3 cm
Length × Breadth
4 cm × 2 cm = 8 cm2
4 cm × 3 cm = 12 cm2
2 cm × 3 cm = 6 cm2
In each case we observe the length × breadth = Area of the rectangle.
Therefore, area of rectangle = length × breadth = l × b sq. units
From the above multiplication, we get the following facts:
Length of the rectangle = Area of the RectangleBreadth of the Rectangle
Breadth of the rectangle = Area of the RectangleLength of the Rectangle
Consider the following figures:
(i)
Area of a Rectangle
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Area of each small square = 1 sq cm
Area of rectangle in figure 1 by counting the squares = 6 sq. cm
Area = 6 square cm
Length of rectangle = 3 cm
Breadth of rectangle = 2 cm
Area = 3 × 2 = 6 sq. cm
(ii)
Area of a Rectangle
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Area of each small square = 1 sq cm
Area of rectangle in figure 2 by counting the squares = 10 sq. cm
Area = 10 square cm
Length of rectangle = 5 cm
Breadth of rectangle = 2 cm
Area = 5 × 2 = 10 sq. cm
Hence, area of rectangle = length × breadth
A = l × b where, A is the area, l and b are length and breadth of a rectangle.
Let us find the area of a rectangle having length 5 cm and breadth 4 cm.
Area of Rectangle
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From the above figure, it is clear that we can divide this rectangle into 20 squares of sides 1 cm each. So, the area = 20 cm2
Thus the area of the rectangle = 5 cm × 4 cm
= 20 cm2
So when we multiply its length and breadth we get the area of the rectangle.
Solved examples to find the area of a rectangle when length and breadth are given: